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News briefing · Published

Transformer lead times reach four years: what it means for outages

How long can transformer lead times be?

PwC analysts say lead times for high-capacity transformers have reached as long as four years, according to pv magazine USA. Foley & Lardner says the grid's bottleneck includes materials as well as funding. Households should plan for outages that could last several days, with water, food, light and a way to charge phones.

pv magazine USA reports that PwC analysts say lead times for high-capacity transformers have reached as long as four years.

What happened

According to one summary cited by pv magazine USA, imports supply about 80% of all U.S. power transformer supply. Power Magazine reports that some market participants argue procurement practices, not manufacturing capacity, are the bottleneck. Foley & Lardner's September 2026 analysis says the grid's bottleneck is materials as well as funding.

What it means for your home

Foley & Lardner's point is that materials as well as funding limit the grid. A household cannot speed up repairs, so it makes sense to plan for outages lasting days rather than hours. Stocking basics now, while stores are open, is a simple step.

What to do this week

  • Store at least three days of drinking water for each person.
  • Keep shelf-stable food that needs no cooking or refrigeration.
  • Keep a charged power station or power bank for phones and lights.
  • Put a flashlight and spare batteries by each exit.
  • If anyone relies on medicine or a medical device, ask your doctor or pharmacist about a backup plan.

For a full checklist, see the 72-hour blackout plan.

Sources

  1. pv magazine USA,
  2. Foley & Lardner,

This briefing is general information, not medical, legal or electrical advice. In an emergency, call 911 or your local emergency number.